Rational Canonical Form
نویسنده
چکیده
In mathematics, complete classification of structures, such as groups and rings, is often a primary goal. Linear transformations are no exception to this. Certain canonical forms exist to classify linear transformations, therefore creating a unique representative of linear transformations in the same similarity class. Diagonal representation is of course one of the simplest examples of a canonical form. However, not every matrix is diagonalizable. Jordan Canonical Form is yet another common matrix representation, but as we will soon see, this representation may not be achieved for every matrix. Consider the matrix over R,
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